CHESS::RULES::
INITIAL POSITION | |
You see the initial position . Each side has 1
King, 1 Queen, 2 Rooks, 2 Bishops, 2 Knights and 8 pawns. The
chessboard must be placed between the players in such a way that the
near corner square to the right of the player is white. White commences the game. Your aim is to checkmate ( capture ) your opponent's King. | |
CHECKMATE | |
After you threat your opponent's king , if your opponent can't find any appropriate square to escape his king or can't capture the attacking piece or place another piece between his king and the attacker , he is checkmated. | |
CAPTURE | |
When you move your piece properly to a square occupied by an opponent's piece , you capture this piece . Captured piece is now out of the chessboard. | |
The KING | |
The most important chess piece is the king because if your king is captured , you lose the game. The king can move one square in any direction that is not attacked by an opponent’s piece. If it is attacked by an opponent’s piece , it is in check.
Castling
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The QUEEN | |
The Queen can move any number of squares horizontally, vertically, or diagonally . It can't move over the pieces. | |
The ROOK | |
The Rook can move any number of squares horizontally or vertically . It can't move over the pieces. | |
The BISHOP | |
The Bishop can move any number of squares diagonally . It can't jump over the pieces. | |
The KNIGHT | |
The Knight's move is as a letter "L" . 1- It moves two squares horizontally and one square ahead or backward 2- It moves two squares vertically and one square left or right. Only the Knight can jump over the other pieces. | |
The PAWN | |
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The pawn always moves ahead. It moves one square but every pawn has right to move 2 squares ahead if it is first move . The pawn captures diagonally , but only 1 square ahead.
Pawn promotion :
If a pawn reaches the rank furthest at the opponent side , it is promoted to Queen ,Rook, Knight or Bishop . It cannot become a King or a pawn .
En passant
The pawn has a special move : en passant. For a detailed explanation click for en passant page.
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The DRAWN | |
The player has no legal move to do while his king is not in check. This is stalemate and the game is drawn. Other conditions for the drawn: - Both of the player can not checkmate the opponent's king - Players agree on the drawn during the game. - Any identical position is about to appear or has appeared on the chessboard at least three times. - If each player has made the last 50 consecutive moves without the movement of any pawn and without the capture of any piece. A player who draws his game scores 1/2 point. A player who wins scores 1 point, a player who loses has 0 point. | |
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